How Does a Ductless Air Conditioner Work? | Explained

Welcome to Northwest Heating & Air Conditioning, your trusted source for all your HVAC needs in Oklahoma City. In this article, we will walk you through the workings of a ductless air conditioner (AC) system. Understanding how a ductless AC operates can help you make an informed decision about whether it is the right choice for your home or business. Read on to learn more!

The Basics of Ductless Air Conditioning

Ductless air conditioners, also known as mini-split systems, provide effective and efficient cooling without the need for extensive ductwork. These systems consist of two main components: an outdoor condenser unit and one or more indoor air handling units. These units are connected by electrical wiring and refrigerant lines, allowing for the transfer of warm air from inside to outside, and cool air from outside to inside.

Now, let's dive deeper into the key components and operation of a ductless air conditioning system.

The Outdoor Condenser Unit

The outdoor condenser unit is responsible for extracting heat from the air and releasing it outside. It contains a compressor, condenser coil, and a fan. The compressor compresses the refrigerant, raising its temperature and pressure. The hot refrigerant then flows to the condenser coil, where it releases the heat into the outdoor air with the help of the fan. This process turns the refrigerant from a gas to a liquid form.

The Indoor Air Handling Units

The indoor air handling units are installed throughout the areas you wish to cool. These units consist of an evaporator coil, a fan, and a filter. When the system is turned on, the indoor unit pulls warm air from the room over the evaporator coil, which contains cold refrigerant. The refrigerant absorbs the heat from the air, cooling it down. The cooled air is then pushed back into the room by the fan, creating a comfortable and conditioned indoor environment.

The Advantages of Ductless Air Conditioners

There are several advantages to opting for a ductless air conditioner:

• Energy Efficiency: Ductless AC systems are highly energy-efficient, as they allow for zoned cooling. You only need to cool the areas you are using, saving significant energy compared to central AC systems that cool the entire space, including unused rooms.
• Improved Indoor Air Quality: Ductless systems come with advanced filtration systems that help remove dust, pollen, and other allergens from the air, improving the overall indoor air quality.
• Flexible Installation Options: With ductless systems, you have greater flexibility in terms of installation. As the name suggests, there is no need for ductwork, making the installation process less complicated and disruptive.
• Customized Comfort Settings: Each indoor unit in a ductless system can be controlled individually, allowing for personalized temperature settings in different areas of your home or business.

Is a Ductless Air Conditioner Right for You?

If you're considering installing a new AC system or upgrading your existing one, a ductless air conditioner might be an excellent choice. It is important to consult with a professional HVAC technician, like those at Northwest Heating & Air Conditioning, to assess your specific needs and recommend the best cooling solution for your space.

We are experts in all things heating and cooling, and our team can guide you through the process of selecting and installing a ductless AC system. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and experience the benefits of a ductless air conditioner for yourself!